S. 1071 · 119th Congress
National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2026
Law · 119-60 · Dec 18, 2025Key: what the circles and colors mean
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1 cosponsor · 1 R
1 signed on when it was introduced; the rest joined later. Cosponsors who withdrew aren't shown.
- Senate Introduced Mar 14, 2025
- Senate Passed Aug 1, 2025
- House Passed Dec 10, 2025 312–112
- Senate Changes resolved Dec 17, 2025 77–20
- President To the President Dec 18, 2025
- President Signed Dec 18, 2025
- Law Dec 18, 2025
This bill sets forth policies and authorities for FY2026 for Department of Defense (DOD) programs and activities, military construction, and the national security programs of the Department of Energy (DOE). The bill also sets forth policies and authorities for the Department of State, the Coast Guard, and the Intelligence Community (IC).
What it does: CRS summary · Passed House · Dec 10, 2025
National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2026
This bill sets forth policies and authorities for FY2026 for Department of Defense (DOD) programs and activities, military construction, and the national security programs of the Department of Energy (DOE). The bill also sets forth policies and authorities for the Department of State, the Coast Guard, and the Intelligence Community (IC).
Among other elements, the bill
- authorizes the procurement of various items, including aircraft, ships, and missiles;
- sets active duty and reserve component personnel strength levels;
- sets policy regarding various aspects of military health care and military compensation;
- sets policy regarding DOD acquisitions and acquisition management, including contracting authorities and domestic sourcing;
- sets policy for various matters related to DOD interactions with foreign nations, including matters concerning Israel, Ukraine, and the Indo-Pacific;
- sets policy for various matters related to DOD cyber operations, cybersecurity, and artificial intelligence;
- authorizes specified military construction projects and extends the authorization of certain projects from previous fiscal years;
- authorizes the National Nuclear Security Administration, Defense Nuclear Facilities Safety Board, Naval Petroleum Reserves, and Maritime Administration;
- sets policy regarding the organization and workforce of the State Department;
- sets acquisition and personnel policy for the Coast Guard;
- sets policy for merchant mariner credentials, vessel safety, and oil pollution response; and
- sets policy for the IC regarding artificial intelligence and biotechnology.
For additional information on the National Defense Authorization Act (NDAA) see
- In Focus IF10516, Defense Primer: Navigating the NDAA, and
- In Focus IF10515, Defense Primer: The NDAA Process.
Written by the nonpartisan Congressional Research Service. All summary versions on Congress.gov
Votes to become law
About this bill and sources
Official title: National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2026
Latest action (Dec 18, 2025): Became Public Law No: 119-60.
Policy area: Armed Forces and National Security · Origin: Senate · Introduced: Mar 14, 2025
Official page on Congress.gov · Bill text (GovInfo) · Status record (XML) · Embed in your story
- Senate Introduced Mar 14, 2025
- Senate Passed Aug 1, 2025
- House Passed Dec 10, 2025 312–112
- Senate Changes resolved Dec 17, 2025 77–20
- President To the President Dec 18, 2025
- President Signed Dec 18, 2025
- Law Dec 18, 2025
Final vote · Senate · Dec 17, 2025
Accepting the House's changes — Motion Agreed to. Vote details
Senate Majority Leader: John Thune
Table of every position
All recorded votes (5)
- Accepting the House's changes Motion Agreed to
Senate · Dec 17, 2025 · “On the Motion (Motion to Concur in the House Amendment to S. 1071)” · Majority Leader: John Thune - Ending debate (cloture) Cloture Motion Agreed to
Senate · Dec 15, 2025 · “On the Cloture Motion S. 1071” · Majority Leader: John Thune - Taking up the measure (motion to proceed) Motion to Proceed Agreed to
Senate · Dec 11, 2025 · “On the Motion to Proceed S. 1071” · Majority Leader: John Thune - Passage Passed
House · Dec 10, 2025 · “On Passage” · Speaker: Mike Johnson - Sending to committee (motion to commit) Failed
House · Dec 10, 2025 · “On Motion to Commit” · Speaker: Mike Johnson