H.R. 1605 · 119th Congress
Separation of Powers Restoration Act of 2025
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3 cosponsors · 3 R
0 signed on when it was introduced; the rest joined later. Cosponsors who withdrew aren't shown.
This bill modifies the scope of judicial review of agency actions to authorize courts reviewing agency actions to decide de novo (i.e., without giving deference to the agency's interpretation) all relevant questions of law, including the interpretation of (1) constitutional and statutory provisions, and (2) rules made by agencies.
What it does: CRS summary · Introduced in House · Feb 26, 2025
Separation of Powers Restoration Act of 2025 or the SOPRA
This bill modifies the scope of judicial review of agency actions to authorize courts reviewing agency actions to decide de novo (i.e., without giving deference to the agency's interpretation) all relevant questions of law, including the interpretation of (1) constitutional and statutory provisions, and (2) rules made by agencies.
No law may exempt a civil action from the standard of review required by this bill except by specific reference to such provision.
Written by the nonpartisan Congressional Research Service. All summary versions on Congress.gov
About this bill and sources
Official title: Separation of Powers Restoration Act of 2025
Latest action (May 21, 2025): Ordered to be Reported in the Nature of a Substitute by the Yeas and Nays: 15 - 12.
Policy area: Government Operations and Politics · Origin: House · Introduced: Feb 26, 2025
Official page on Congress.gov · Bill text (GovInfo) · Status record (XML)
No recorded floor vote found.