VotedBy VotedBy ⌕
Election Day · Tue, Nov 3See how your members of Congress voted →

H.R. 1696 · 109th Congress

Employee Free Choice Act

Key: what the circles and colors mean

Each circle is a bill. The ring fills as it moves through Congress:

IntroducedPassed one chamberPassed both chambersBecame law (gold)Resolution agreed to (full, dark)Failed or vetoed (gray)

Under the number: the Yea · Nay count of its final (or latest) recorded vote. On a member's page, the small badge is how that member voted: Y Yea / Aye, N Nay / No, P Present, – Not voting.

Gold and violet are only for Yea and Nay; they never mean a party. A member's party is the letter on their photo.

Never voted on. It didn't reach a floor vote before the 109th Congress ended, so it expired. A bill has to be introduced again to be considered in a new Congress.

214 cosponsors · 199 D, 14 R, 1 I
NAD Abercrombie GAD Ackerman RAD Andrews TAD Allen XBD Becerra HBD Berman MBD Berry SBR Boehlert LBD Boswell RBD Boucher SBD Brown RBD Brady JBD Baca TBD Bishop BCD Cardin DCD Christensen JCD Conyers JCD Cooper JCD Costello BCD Cramer ECD Cummings LCD Capps MCD Capuano JCD Crowley WCD Clay DCD Cardoza ECD Case BCD Chandler RCD Carnahan DDD Davis PDD DeFazio RDD DeLauro NDD Dicks JDD Dingell MDD Doyle SDD Davis ADD Davis AED Eshoo CFD Fattah HFD Ford RGD Grijalva AGD Green JHD Harman MHD Hinchey RHD Hinojosa THD Holden DHD Hooley SHD Hoyer RHD Holt MHD Honda BHD Higgins JID Inslee WJD Jefferson SJD Jones MKD Kaptur DKD Kildee CKD Kilpatrick RKD Kind PKR King DKD Kucinich TLD Lantos SLD Levin ZLD Lofgren BLD Lee JLD Larson SLD Lynch CMD Maloney EMD Markey CMD McCarthy JMD McDermott JMR McHugh CMD McKinney MMD McNulty BMD Menendez JMD Millender-McDonald AMD Mollohan JMD Murtha DMD Moore JMD Matheson BMD McCollum MMD Michaud DMD Matsui JND Nadler RND Neal GND Napolitano JOD Oberstar JOD Olver MOD Owens DPD Payne NPD Pelosi NRD Rahall LRD Roybal-Allard MRD Ross CRD Ruppersberger TRD Ryan BSD Scott BSD Sherman LSD Slaughter PSD Stark TSD Strickland BSD Stupak JSD Schakowsky RSR Simmons HSD Solis LSD Sánchez DSD Scott ASD Schwartz ETD Tauscher JTD Tierney MUD Udall NVD Velázquez PVD Visclosky CVD Van Hollen MWD Waters HWD Waxman RWD Wexler LWD Woolsey AWD Wynn AWD Weiner DWD Wu DWD Watson LED Evans BGD Gordon SHD Herseth Sandlin SLR LaTourette JLD Langevin GMD Moore BPD Pascrell SRD Rothman ASD Smith BBD Baird SFD Farr SID Israel DPD Price JBD Barrow RED Emanuel EPD Pomeroy SBD Bishop JCD Carson JCD Costa BDD Delahunt LGD Gutiérrez RLD Larsen FPD Pallone EPD Pastor JSD Salazar TUD Udall EBD Blumenauer BFD Filner JJD Jackson JMD Moran CPD Peterson ISD Skelton ETD Towns TBD Baldwin SBD Berkley HCD Cuellar DDD DeGette CED Edwards BFD Frank GGD Green CGD Gonzalez AHD Hastings PKD Kennedy JMD McGovern MSD Sabo BSI Sanders ASD Schiff JDD Davis DOD Obey ECD Cleaver PKD Kanjorski SOD Ortiz LDD Davis MTD Thompson MMD Meehan DWD Wasserman Schultz GMD Meeks JLD Lewis SRD Reyes EED Engel NLD Lowey END Norton CRD Rangel JSD Serrano EJD Johnson VSD Snyder LDD Doggett VFR Fossella SJD Jackson Lee DLD Lipinski KMD Meek BTD Thompson MBD Bean BMD Miller JMD Marshall CBD Brown JCD Clyburn MWD Watt BRD Rush JSR Schwarz LSD Sanchez BED Etheridge CWR Weldon MFR Fitzpatrick CSR Shays JTD Tanner ABD Boyd GKD Butterfield JSR Sweeney CMD Melancon JWR Walsh JGR Gerlach CSR Smith

121 signed on when it was introduced; the rest joined later. Cosponsors who withdrew aren't shown.

Employee Free Choice Act - Amends the National Labor Relations Act to require the National Labor Relations Board to certify a bargaining representative without directing an election if a majority of the bargaining unit employees have authorized designation of the representative and there is no other individual or labor organization currently certified or…

What it does: CRS summary · Introduced in House · Apr 19, 2005

Employee Free Choice Act - Amends the National Labor Relations Act to require the National Labor Relations Board to certify a bargaining representative without directing an election if a majority of the bargaining unit employees have authorized designation of the representative and there is no other individual or labor organization currently certified or recognized as the exclusive representative of any of the employees in the unit.

Sets forth special procedural requirements for reaching an initial collective bargaining agreement following certification or recognition.

Revises enforcement requirements with respect to unfair labor practices during union organizing drives. Provides, under injunction provisions, for priority to be given to preliminary investigation of charges of violations by employers or other entities. Adds to remedies for such violations: (1) back pay plus liquidated damages; and (2) additional civil penalties.

Written by the nonpartisan Congressional Research Service. All summary versions on Congress.gov

About this bill and sources

Official title: Employee Free Choice Act

Latest action (May 9, 2005): Referred to the Subcommittee on Employer-Employee Relations.

Policy area: Labor and Employment · Origin: House · Introduced: Apr 19, 2005

Official page on Congress.gov · Bill text (GovInfo) · Status record (XML)

No recorded floor vote found.